RS/6000 7025-F40 System Firmware Update

Applies to : IBM RS/6000 7025-F40 and 7026-H10

Contents


1.0  Systems Affected

This update provides new System firmware (FW) for RS/6000 7025-F40 and 7026-H10 systems only.  Do not use on any other systems.

The typical time to install this firmware is 0.7 hours. As part of the firmware installation, the system is rebooted. The reboot time will vary depending on the  features installed, the amount of drawers attached, etc.  This estimate is for a typical system.  The reboot could run as high as 1.2 hours for a very complex system.

The firmware level contained in this update is:


2.0  Firmware Description and Revision History

Table 2.1 lists the levels and descriptions for System firmware.
 
Table 2.1:  System Firmware Update Descriptions and History
TR02311
  • Added support for system restore using mksysb created on CD media.
  • Corrected wrong output returned by the uname -m command.
  • Corrected NIM boot failure on 100Mb Ethernet adapters when installed on secondary PCI busses.
TR01150
  • Corrected possible system hang, at LED F05, when two 166MHz processors are installed, and boot device is either a CD-ROM, or a NIM server.
TR00019
  • Corrected occasional system hang during high DMA activity.
TR99181
  • Correction for SCSI timeout window too short.
TR98153
  • Added Network Boot support for SysKonnect SK-Net-FDDI-PCI 100MB/S Adapter
  • Miscellaneous minor fixes.
TR97251
  • Added support for 3COM Ethernet-Fast, 10/100BaseT  PCI LAN Adapter
  • Miscellaneous minor enhancements and fixes.
TR97112
  • Added additional support for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
  • Corrected console selection to prevent blank screen / no icons
  • Miscellaneous minor fixes.
TR97069
  • Added network functions.
  • Added support for 256Meg Memory.
TR97010
  • Added support for new features and function.
  • Miscellaneous minor fixes.
TR96323
  • Numerous fixes and enhancements added.
TR96271
  • Preliminary GA System FW level.


3.0  Cautions and Important Notes


Don't be alarmed at the length of this document!  For any given download/unpacking/update environment, the process is short.  This document describes processes for several environments.  One should be suitable for your needs, and these instructions guide you through just the environment you choose.

Avoid Potential Firmware Update Corruption

Some firmware corruptions are recoverable in the field, and a recovery attempt will usually succeed.  If your recovery attempt fails, replace the planar containing the corrupted firmware module.  Here are some tips to help avoid the need for such recoveries.

Never power off the system during the firmware update process!
The update will be incomplete and will fail.  Depending on where in the update process the power was lost, a recovery attempt will often succeed.  One recovery attempt is worthwhile.

Replacement Parts May Require Updating

When a system planar is replaced, the System firmware on the new system planar must be checked to ensure it is at the latest level. If it is not, update to the latest level.  Table 3.1 lists the released levels.
 
Table 3.1:  System Firmware Levels, File Sizes and Checksums
Distribution Date Filename Size Checksum
January 2003 TR02311.img 1048576 10847
August 2001 TR01150.img 1048576 39432
February 2000 TR00019.img 1048576 09915
July 1999 TR99181.img 1048576 10652
October 1998 TR98153.img 1048576 47716
October 1997 TR97251.img 1048576 58171
May 1997 TR97112.img 1048576 08282
March 1997 TR97069.img 1048576 15039
 February 1997 TR97010.img 1048576 09259
December 1996 TR96323.img 1048576 40702
Original (GA) TR96271.img 1048576  n/a

Note:  Checksums can be used to verify files have not been corrupted or altered during transmission.

           The  checksum can be computed for any file by using the AIX 'sum' command, as follows.

          At the AIX command line, enter:

            sum {filename}

           Example:  Calculate the checksum of a file, 'TR02311.img'.

           You will enter ---------------->  sum TR02311.img

           The output will look like this ------->  10847  1024  TR02311.img

           The checksum is -------------->  10847
 

AIX Instructions are CASE SENSITIVE

In the instructions that follow are specific AIX and DOS commands.  AIX commands are CASE (lower and upper) SENSITIVE, and must be entered exactly as shown, including the filenames.  DOS commands are not case sensitive, and may be entered without regard to the cases shown.

How to Determine the Firmware Release Date from the File Name

Level identifiers for the System FW use the 5-digit Julian date code method in terms of day number in a year (such as 02311 for TR02311 level -- 311th day of 2002 or November 7, 2002).


4.0  How to Determine Currently Installed Firmware Level

DO NOT rely on the part number or firmware level marking/label on the EPROM/FLASH module because the content of the module may have been updated to a different level. To be safe, always check the firmware level electronically.
 

4.1  Using SMS Utilities to Read Currently Installed Firmware Level

The System Management Services (SMS) Utilities may be accessed in two ways. Instructions for these two methods are slightly different, so be sure to choose the correct instructions for your environment.

4.1.1  If Using an ASCII Terminal

Power on or shutdown and restart the system.  At checkpoint FF1 on the operator panel,  watch the terminal for the time to press the "1" key.  An indicator appears on the terminal as each system component is self-tested.  When the word "keyboard" appears, quickly press the "1" key. The SMS menu will be displayed after startup testing has completed.

The current System FW level can be found in the top left hand corner of the display.  You will see something similar to:

     RS/6000 Firmware
     Version TR01150

When you have read the current FW level, you may exit SMS as directed on the menu screens.

The Version line lists the level of your currently installed System Firmware. If the right most five characters (date) of the firmware level are earlier than 02311 you should consider installing the update.

If you find the firmware level must be updated, proceed to Section 5.0.   If no update is needed, the installation is complete.

4.1.2  If Using a Graphics Console

Power on or shutdown and restart the system.  At checkpoint FF1 on the operator panel, in the bottom right hand corner of the display, you will see copyright notices and the last line will say something similar to:

  Firmware Version  TR01150

The Version line lists the level of your currently installed System Firmware. If the right most five characters (date) of the firmware level are earlier than 02311 you should consider installing the update.

If you find the firmware level must be updated, proceed to Section 5.0.  If no update is needed, the installation is complete.


5.0  Downloading and Unpacking the Firmware Update Package

Instructions for downloading and unpacking the firmware update package follow.

5.1 Internet Package

  The System Firmware, in AIX and DOS packages, is located at the web site

            http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/firmware/gjsn

Follow the instructions on this web page.  You must read and agree to the license agreement to obtain the firmware package.

In the drop-down box, choose the entry for your specific machine type and model.

The download choices at that entry are:

You will want a copy of the instructions document and one of the download choices. You may transfer files to the target system in one of several ways. Detailed download/unpacking instructions follow for each of the downloading preferences.

5.1.1 Downloading the AIX Package

Use this method to download to an AIX system.

         Note: In the instructions that follow are specific AIX  commands.

                    AIX commands are CASE (lower and upper) SENSITIVE, and they must be
                    entered exactly as shown, including the filenames.
 

   a) Provide a directory on an AIX system to receive the AIX package.

      Enter:
        mkdir  /tmp/fwupdate

        Note:  If the directory /tmp/fwupdate already exists,
                    make sure it is empty before proceeding.

   b) Transfer the AIX package to the /tmp/fwupdate directory (using  "Save as ...").
       You'll see that the filename is 7025F40I.BIN

   c) Unpack the file by executing the instructions below.

        Enter the commands:

        cd   /tmp/fwupdate
        chmod   +x   7025F40I.BIN
        ./7025F40I.BIN

      [Don't overlook the periods (.) in the above command.]

      This file will be added to  /tmp/fwupdate.

        TR02311.img

   Note: The following procedure requires the doswrite command, which
                is included in bos.dosutil (an installation option of AIX).  If
               this is not loaded on your machine, see your system administrator.

   d) A 2MB (HD) new or freshly formatted DOS diskette (or use the AIX dosformat command)
         is required.

       With the diskette loaded in the drive,

           Enter the commands:

              cd /tmp/fwupdate
              doswrite TR02311.img  TR02311.img

      Label this diskette,

          "Image: System (TR02311) FW for IBM 7025-F40 & 7026-H10".

Proceed to Section 6.0, Updating the Firmware.

5.1.2 Downloading the DOS Package

Use this method to download to a Windows workstation.

   a) Prepare a directory for receiving the DOS package.
       This directory can be in any partition with 3MB available space.
       Executing in such a partition, called [path] in these instructions
       (ex. c:\download),

      Enter:
        md  [path]\fwupdate

      Note: If the directory [path]\fwupdate already exists,
           make sure it is empty before proceeding.

   b) Transfer the DOS package to the [path]\fwupdate directory (using "Save as ...").
       You'll see the filename is 7025F40I.EXE.

   c) Unpack the file by executing the instructions below.

       Enter the commands:

         cd  [path]\fwupdate
         7025F40I

This file will be added to the fwupdate subdirectory:

         TR02311.img

 d) A 2MB (HD) new or freshly formatted DOS diskette is required.

      With the diskette loaded in the drive,

          Enter the commands:

           cd [path]\fwupdate
           copy  TR02311.img  a:

        Label this diskette,

       "Image: System (TR02311) FW for IBM 7025-F40 & 7026-H10"

Proceed to Section 6.0, Updating the Firmware.
 


6.0  Updating the Firmware

This section describes the method for installing the new firmware.

 ***
WARNING:

Do not power off the target system at any time before the update process completes.
***

6.1 Using the SMS Utilities Method

The System Management Services (SMS) Utilities may be accessed in two ways. Instructions for these two methods are slightly different, so be sure to choose the correct instructions for your environment.

6.1.1  If Using an ASCII Terminal

    a. Power on or shutdown and restart the system.

    b. At checkpoint FF1 on the operator panel, watch the terminal for the time to press the "1" key.
        An indicator appears on the terminal as each system component is self-tested.  When the  word
        "keyboard" appears, quickly press the "1" key.  The SMS menu will appear when the startup tests
         have completed.

    c. Choose  3 for Utilities.

    d. Choose  6 for Update System Firmware.

    e. Insert diskette labeled "Image: System (TR02311) FW for IBM 7025-F40 & 7026-H10"  in the
        drive.

    f. Follow on-screen update steps as they are presented.

 The flash update should complete in about one minute.

Following a successful firmware update, the system will  say to press ENTER to cause a reboot.   Press ENTER at this time.

Don't forget to retrieve and file any firmware update diskette that may still be in the system's diskette drive.  A good time to do this is after the reboot has completed.

Your firmware update is complete. You will want to verify this update as shown in paragraph 6.2.

6.1.2  If Using a Graphics Console

    a. Power on or shutdown and restart the system.

    b. At checkpoint FF1 on the operator panel, watch the console for the time to press the "F1" key.
        An indicator appears on the console as each system component is self-tested. When the keyboard
        icon appears, quickly press the "F1"  key.  The SMS menu will appear when the startup tests
        have completed.

    c. Use arrow keys to move to Utilities.  <Enter>

    d. Use arrow keys to move to Update.  <Enter>

    e. Insert diskette labeled "Image: System (TR02311) FW for IBM 7025-F40 & 7026-H10"  in the
        drive.

    f. Use arrow keys to move to System  (TR02311).  <Enter>

    g. Follow on-screen update steps as they are presented.

The flash update should complete in about one minute.

Following a successful firmware update, the system will automatically reboot after the update is complete.

Don't forget to retrieve and file any firmware update diskette that may still be in the system's diskette drive.  A good time to do this is after the reboot has completed.

Your firmware update is complete. You will want to verify this update as shown in paragraph 6.2.

6.2  Verifying the Update

 To verify the update, you must use the SMS Utilities, which  may be accessed in two ways. Instructions for these two methods are slightly different, so be sure to choose the correct instructions for your environment.

6.2.1  If Using an ASCII Terminal

Power on or shutdown and restart the system.  At checkpoint FF1 on the operator panel, watch the terminal for the time to press the "1" key.  An indicator appears on the terminal as each system component is self-tested.  When the word "keyboard" appears, quickly press the "1" key. The SMS menu will be displayed after startup testing has completed.

The current System FW levels can be found in the top left hand corner of the display.  You will see something similar to:

     RS/6000 Firmware
     Version TR02311

The rightmost five characters of the version should match the level you just installed, namely, 02311.

6.2.2  If Using a Graphics Console

Power on or shutdown and restart the system.  At checkpoint FF1 on the operator panel, in the bottom right hand corner of the display, you will see copyright notices and the last line will say something similar to:

  Firmware Version  TR02311

The rightmost five characters of the version should match the level you just installed, namely, 02311.
 

6.3  Archiving the Update Files

In the event it becomes necessary to restore your system to a certain firmware level, it is suggested you identify and archive the materials for each update you install.

If the download process produced diskettes, label and store them in a safe place.

If the download process produced image files, archive and identify the file for convenient retrieval.


End of Installation Instructions