More people play golf than any other outdoor sport. A fifth of these are female. Golf, like a keyboarding skill, depends far more upon effort than physical strength. Every year millions of golfers walk over golf courses swinging at a small, white ball with long, slender clubs. The required number of golf swings, or strokes, is the single measure of one's golfing skill. An expert player of golf will average four strokes a hole. This allows an average of two strokes to reach the green and two strokes to putt the ball towards and into the small hole. This average score is called par. If a golfer can demonstrate superior skill and get the ball into a par four hole in only three strokes, he is said to have birdied the hole. But, if the golfer requires more than four strokes, he is said to have bogied the hole. One stroke over par is a bogie, two over a double bogie. Quite a rare event in golf is an eagle. An eagle is a score that the golfer receives when he requires two fewer strokes than par allows to complete a hole. A golf hole includes a tee, a fairway, and a green. A golf course consists of eighteen holes. The playing of all holes is called a round of golf.