Name : Actinium Symbol : Ac Atomic # : 89 Atom weight: 227.028 Melting P. : 1050 Boiling P. : 3200 Oxidation : +3 Pronounced : ak-TIN-i-em From : Greek aktis, aktinos, "ray" Identified : Andre-Louis Debierne in 1899 Appearance : Heavy, Silvery-white metal that is very radioactive Note : Glows in dark with an eerie blue light [Properties] Actinium is a heavy, silvery-white metal that is very radioactive. Samples decay quickly to thorium and francium, making it difficult to determine precise physical properties. Actinium is the last member of the Group-IIIB elements. More important, actinium is the first of a series of metals that share a number of important physical and chemical properties. These are the actinide elements - elements 89 through 103. Actinium is obtained as an "impurity" in the pitchblende that is mined for its uranium content. After picking through a ton of pitchblende, one can expect to squeeze about one tenth of a gram of actinium out of it. There is no call for commercial quantities of actinium.